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Departments: Quality Applications
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Goodyear Tire Co. Pumps Up its Supplier Quality Process

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Laser Scanner Used to Help Design Programmable Vehicle Models

 

 

Laser Scanner Used to Help Design Programmable Vehicle Models
NVision’s ModelMaker W70

 

Prefix Corp., an engineering company located in Rochester Hills, Michigan, develops fully configurable vehicle interior design and prototype bucks called programmable vehicle models. These PVMs are used to help automotive OEMs shorten vehicle research and development cycles, reduce production leadtime and cut prototype development costs. For example, customers can sit in a vehicle and adjust all the interior components, such as instrument panel, steering column, pedal package and others, until they’re comfortable. In the past, Prefix used a digitizer arm to collect measurements that were needed to match the PVM to competitive vehicles used as a benchmark for consumer studies. This process proved to be time-consuming because the device captures points one at a time and the operator must manually move the steering system to track each point to be measured.

The time involved made it impractical to completely reverse engineer anything outside the components and assemblies. The company needed a more advanced measurement capability that would make it possible to collect more data points in less time, notes Kurt Zeile, engineering manager for Prefix. Collecting accurate measurements from vehicles that are used to configure the PVM is a critical aspect. Zeile looked at a number of different alternatives and selected the ModelMaker W70 from NVision.

The ModelMaker system consists of a 3-D laser sensor, an articulated mechanical digitizer or portable CMM to which the sensor is attached, a PC and software that extracts, displays and manipulates the data. By switching to a laser scanner, the company is able to collect far more data in less time than was possible in the past. “I looked at white-light scanners but came to the conclusion that they weren’t as flexible as I would like because they capture multiple discrete images that need to be manually stitched together,” Zeile explains. “The ModelMaker avoids this because it captures a single continuous model. Another factor in our decision was that it was apparent from the start that NVision would be very responsive to our needs.”

The ModelMaker’s sensor is a single-viewpoint laser-stripe sensor that projects a line of laser light onto the object while a small CCD camera views the line as it appears on the surface. The portable sensor moves freely about the body, allowing the technician to position the sensor easily and capture data rapidly and with a high degree of resolution. As the technician moves the sensor over the surface of the part, a dedicated PCI interface card translates the video image of the line into 3-D coordinates. This data is combined with the Cartesian and angular coordinates generated at each position of the mechanical arm. The result is a dense cloud of 3-D data describing the surface of the part.

These point clouds are then turned into nurbs surfaces that require little or no touch-up in their CAD systems. Prefix then uses the resulting surface models to program the PVM. “The ModelMaker W70 dramatically improves the effectiveness of the PVM by allowing us to capture more of the data that we need to configure the device in less time,” Zeile concludes.

NVision’s ModelMaker W70

Benefits

  • High-speed data collection at 25 stripes per second over a stripe width of up to 140 mm
  • Creates coordinate frames using the hard probe on the arm or laser scan data
  • Laser stand-off indication
  • Multisite scanning for complete car bodies

www.nvision3d.com